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Friday, 13 July 2012

About Aztec Indians

By Eddie Montezuma


Introduction

Aztec Indians are the fascinating ethnic persons of central Mexico who went on to develop the worlds' greatest and the most strong empire. They practically formed a perfect tribe, clan and nation and achieved pinnacle of splendid grandeur. The Aztec Indians followed a nomadic life and wandering was a second part of their nature. They enjoyed life to the hilt, roaming in the natural wilderness and looked for a best spot for settling permanently.

As per the Aztec mythology, the Aztec God of War and Sun asked the Aztecs to continue finding the best homeland till they came across an eagle with a snake its beak perching on a plant of Nopal cactus. The Aztecs are supposed to have located such an eagle in 1248 in a lake in Mexico's northern valley. This part was developed as Tenochtitlan, the nerve centre of the Aztec Empire. The Aztec Indians of the Aztec Civilization have already been credited with much advancement like building two one of a kind systems of calendar, a multifarious mathematical system plus a captivating form of astronomy. The Aztec Indians are related to fascinating and glorious history.

Aztec Society

The Aztec Indians had a really nicely defined and rigid social system. The Aztec society was formed of classes- nobility, commoners and slaves. The nobility were called pipiltin and the commoners had been known as the machehualtin and the peasants generally comprised this second class. The slaves had been generally known as tlacotin and held a considerable spot in the Aztec society.

The commoners amongst the Aztec Indians were called calpulli and they formed interrelated tribes or clans. With the growth of the Aztec Empire, the calpulli tribes formed political divisions in Tenochtitlan. As time passed, the calpulli tribes became independent of each other. The Aztec people elected 4 major officials in every calpulli and one overall ruler was chosen of those four and he was referred to as tlatoani. The supreme ruler of the Aztec civilization was called great lord or the huey tlatoani and he was supposed to become successor of Aztec gods and thus, semi divine. The merchant class was referred to as Pochteca and enjoyed unique privileges over other commoners. The typical Aztec folks included the farmers, laborers, soldiers and artisans.

Occupations of the Aztec Indians

Farming and agriculture had been prime occupations of the Aztec Indians. Military service was mandatory for all Aztec men. The Aztec females primarily worked at home and took care of the house and family.

Aztec Warriors

The Aztec warriors were men of great bravery and nobility. They fought constant battles to expand the Aztec Empire and the major purpose of the Aztec warfare was to collect prisoners for sacrifices to the Aztec gods.

Language, Cuisine and Religion of Aztec Indians

The language of the Aztec Indians was Nahuatl. The staple food of the Aztecs was maize and they ate Tortillas and tamales. They also consumed some insects. The religion played a really important aspect in the lives of Aztec Indians. They worshiped quite a few gods and goddesses that had been connected with elements of nature and human activities. The Aztecs believed in recreation and human sacrifice.




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